BLACK IN AMERICA
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Am I Black?

7/12/2014

6 Comments

 
Am I Black?  I was completing a survey for a project I was working on recently, and it asked that I select one:


Race:
American Indian or Alaskan Native
Asian
Black or African American
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
White

Ethnicity:
Hispanic or Latino
Not Hispanic or Latino

For some reason, I still don't know why to this day, but I hesitated.  I didn't want to check anything.  I, like most Black people I know, grew up knowing we were "Black," no question about it.  As a people, we've been referred to as Colored, Afro-American, Negro, Black, African American (with or without a hyphen), Black-American, to name a few.  It's interesting to see in this present day how many people throughout the world, Africans included, who also refer to themselves as Black. 

I was sitting at a cafe a yesterday, when I overheard a group of elderly Black women telling stories of how they referred to themselves racially.  One woman who was obviously from another country (her accent) was laughing and saying she didn't know she was "Black" until she came to America.  The DMV helped her realize that when she went to get a driver's license.  As this lady was filling out the paperwork, she got to race and she didn't see African.  When she told them this, they told her to mark Black.  The confused lady looked at the White man behind the counter and said, "Black? But I am not black.  Can you not see?  I am brown."  The man told her again to mark Black. Confused and thinking the man could not decipher colour differences, so said, "Sir, I cannot mark black, because I am not black. This, this is black," - referring to the black file tray on his  counter.  The man looked at her for a moment then said, "You're in America now, and in America, you are Black. So mark Black."  On that day, years ago in the DMV office, this woman learned for the first time that she was Black.  

For some reason when I heard that story, my mind flashed to Kunta Kinte from "Roots".  He may have been Kunta Kinte in Africa, but in America, whether he liked it or not, his name was now Toby.  Now I want to make clear that I am not comparing the atrocities of slavery to a DMV experience. Rather, it is interesting that how one sees and knows themselves is often not in line with the labels those in power force upon us.

I can't help but wonder if the labeling, the categorizing of a group of people based on assigned color as a clarification of who we are, who we must be, has united or stripped a people of their identity?

6 Comments
Kat
7/12/2014 11:53:43 am

I know a lot of people who look Black but don't consider themselves to be Black. You'd be surprised how many people from non-African parts of the world have hair and skin color like people in Africa, but they don't consider themselves Black.

Reply
Deborah
7/16/2014 05:04:17 am

It may seem strange that as a "white" women I can truly identify with your comments regarding being pigeon holed into a name category that not only defines in a non-human sense, but also, demands a 'one size fits all' identity. In looking at the categories I am reduced to the term White. That term has no differentiation, not in terms of area as the Asians grouping has or in terms of color - as you mentioned my skin is a far cry from the color white. In addition, the alternate term I see listed on forms is Caucasian which refers to the Caucasus Mountains. A mountain range in Caucasia, between the Black and Caspian seas, along the border between the Russian Federation, Georgia, and Azerbaijan. My lineage is NOT from that area at all, which for me, like you, expects me to simply be satisfied and play along with the game. In addition the term white is filled with a negative history based on class and privilege and therefore marginalizes me. What to do?

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Black In America
7/16/2014 01:54:30 pm

@Kat. I totally agree with you. So how do we call someone who obviously has a much lighter skin tone Black, while someone who on the other hand is much darker, not Black? Or is it merely if the person is of African descent? If so, then what does colour really have to do with it?

Reply
Black In America
7/16/2014 02:12:37 pm

@ Deborah. You bring up a good point. However, are not those referred to as White also break it down to French, German, Italian, British, etc.? At least my friends who are White also refer to themselves as such. On the other hand, why should surveys, job applications, college applications, etc. not have the breakdown? If it is a true collection of data, then why not break down the ethnicity of each person? Could it be as simple as, it was a lazy society that created a limited number of categories and forced people to fit into it - the square in the circle complex, or is something much sinister afoot? Hmm. Makes one wonder.

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Theresa
7/16/2014 02:15:23 pm

oh my goodness I don't know what the mixed generation or the "light skinned" will mark. this is so sad……...

Reply
Black In America
7/16/2014 02:17:18 pm

@Theresa. There was no box for them. They have to choose one race and deny the other.

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